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Writer's pictureSibghat Tabassum

Positive and Negative impact of Peer Pressure

It is repeatedly said that knowing oneself is the most superior strength one can endure, but not all individuals live by that line.


Peer pressure is the influence that people your age can have on you. It can be positive or negative and can come from friends, classmates, or people you see on social media. It can be a powerful force, and it can be hard to resist.


how to behave in company of peers

A positive peer can encourage one to study for a test or make healthy choices. A negative peer can encourage you to do risky, dangerous, or unhealthy things.


It is challenging, especially when children are teens. For being an adult, the parent must teach them how to choose wisely, that everyone has the right to make choices, and you don't have to do something just because your friends are doing it.

It would be helpful to find friends who share your values, support your decisions, and remember that being different is okay.


Parents should make a relationship like a child will come to talk to them or any other trusted adult, like a teacher or counselor.


Both positive and negative influences can result from peer pressure.


Types of Peer Pressure


In reality, it can be either a beneficial or lousy influence that one peer, or group of peers, has on another individual. The sorts of peer pressure a person may encounter are frequently described below.


Peer pressure: Unspoken vs. Spoken.


As the name implies, spoken peer pressure occurs when one person verbally persuades another to take a specific action. A youngster might, for instance, persuade a friend to smoke a cigarette by saying, "Come on, one won't hurt."

Even if no one explicitly urges the adolescent to smoke a cigarette, the adolescent may nevertheless feel pressure from their peers to engage in the activity since it looks like everyone else does.


Peer Influence: Positive vs. Negative


Finally, there are two ways to characterize this: positively or negatively. When someone is persuaded to engage in proper or productive conduct by others, this is known as positive peer pressure.


Negative climatic pressure is the pressure someone experiences to behave in a way they wouldn't typically do or don't want to fit in with a social group. It forces them to use drugs, drink alcohol, or engage in sexual activity is expected.



The Positive Effects:


Indeed, it is frequently utilized negatively, but it doesn't mean it's terrible or damaging; It is essential for social growth. Here are several advantages of peer pressure.


  • Support and Encouragement: Friends can provide comfort when making stressful decisions, and peers can also assist you by offering their ideas and opinions. Friends will also motivate you to explore new interests, learn new talents, etc. They will force you outside of your comfort zone, eventually resulting in personal growth, which is one of the best impacts.


  • A sense of Belonging: When your fellow mates support you in your academic endeavors, challenge you to perform better on challenging tasks, and inspire you, you develop a sense of belonging with your peers. Having friends and family who will stand with you when things go tough is always beneficial.

A sense of belonging with peers

  • Skill development: A young child frequently picks up critical abilities by watching those around him. This observational learning process carries over to the time spent learning those skills in school and college. It would not be an overstatement to display that peer pressure is frequently vital to skill development because students frequently acquire new skills only due to this impact.


  • Positive behaviors and attitudes are reinforced: It is known that your friends have the most significant influence on you, especially throughout the school year. Peers who support you and encourage you to gain new skills that will benefit you in the future might assist in promoting a positive outlook on life. Your ability to develop wholesome behaviors and attitudes is aided by others who share your objectives.



  • Habits: While your parents should teach you etiquette and mannerisms, chances are you already do, and peer plays a significant role in how you pick up these traits. However, it is a crucial element of the same, and by observing everyone around you, you can improve your manners and mannerisms.


The negative effects

It has a lot of bad connotations, even though it sometimes has a significant effect. For your convenience, it is listed below.


  • Can quickly adopt dangerous habits – It can cause a kid to lose their sense of identity and force them to adopt destructive behaviors that they would never have developed otherwise. It frequently forces you to drink, smoke, or even use party drugs. It is one of the main reasons you frequently feel obligated to follow suit to blend in. However, these habits you develop occasionally may cause you to make poor choices that negatively impact your life. It's even possible to develop an addiction to the chemical in issue, and quitting is not always easy.


  • Academics are impacted: Teenagers must fit in with their peer group, which implies that their friends' acceptance takes precedence over that of their parents and professors. Their academic performance is consequently directly impacted. Sometimes students' academic performance suffers because they can perform well but choose not to since doing so would make them appear "uncool" to their peers. Their academic performance can occasionally suffer because they prioritize being socially active over studying to fit in with their peer group.


bad company's impact

  • Detachment from family and friends: It is usual for teenagers to believe that no one understands them and that the entire world is against them. But occasionally, it has such a strong impact that it pulls kids away from their well-meaning families and friends. They disconnect from others and associate with undesirable people.


  • Suicidal or Self-Harming Thoughts: It is hard for any kid to feel confident in themselves without constantly battling other people's impressions of them. It can make a youngster depressed, worried, and estranged from their family and friends, which is one of its main adverse effects. Due to the loneliness caused by peer pressure, some teenagers may attempt suicide or self-harm.


In conclusion, even though peer pressure might be challenging, it is sometimes terrible. Positive peers can be essential to developing social skills and personal development. Depending on the peer group your child hangs out with and the broader social groups they connect with, offline and online, will determine the type of feeling.

Encourage your children to talk to you if you suspect they are experiencing insufficient group pressure. Children occasionally refuse to discuss this with their parents, and don't be offended if that is the case. Please encourage them to discuss it with a different reliable adult, such as a professor, a school counselor, a physician, or a therapist.



About The Author

Sibghat Tabassum is a skilled and experienced content writer. She is eager to develop a distinctive content approach and possesses outstanding verbal and written communication abilities. Throughout her career, she has mastered the art of assuming the audience's viewpoint.


Her goal was to produce flawless, coherent work that would hold the audience's interest and inspire them to take action. She appreciates creating new content every day for a different task for a different client and believes that multitasking and achieving numerous deadlines will improve her writing. She is willing to venture outside her comfort zone to learn new abilities.



You can connect with her through




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